Olympic Athletes Champions and medalists
The athletes or teams who place first, second, or third in each event receive medals. The winners receive gold medals, which were solid gold until 1912, then made of gilded silver and now gold-plated silver. Every gold medal however must contain at least six grams of pure gold. The runners-up receive silver medals and the third-place athletes are awarded bronze medals. In events contested by a single-elimination tournament (most notably boxing), third place might not be determined and both semifinal losers receive bronze medals. At the 1896 Olympics only the first two received a medal; silver for first and bronze for second. The current three-medal format was introduced at the 1904 Olympics. From 1948 onward athletes placing fourth, fifth, and sixth have received certificates, which became officially known as victory diplomas; in 1984 victory diplomas for seventh- and eighth-place finishers were added. At the 2004 Summer Olympics in Athens, the gold, silver, and bronze medal winners were also given olive wreaths. The IOC does not keep statistics of medals won, but National Olympic Committees and the media record medal statistics as a measure of success.
奥运健儿的冠军和奖牌得主
放置在每个事件中的第一，第二，或第三的运动员或团队获得奖牌。获奖者获得金牌，直到1912年的纯金，镀金银和镀金银制成。每一枚金牌，但是必须包含至少6克纯金。亚军获得银牌，第三名的运动员被授予铜牌。单淘汰赛（最著名的拳击）有争议的事件，可能无法确定第三名和两个半决赛的失败者获得铜牌。只有前两个在1896年奥运会获得了金牌第一和第二青铜银。介绍了目前的三个金牌格式在1904年奥运会。从1948年起放置运动员的第四，第五和第六，第七和第八位的选手在1984年的胜利文凭证书，成为正式胜利文凭;增加了。在2004年夏季奥运会在雅典，金，银，铜牌得主也给予橄榄花圈。国际奥委会不保持奖牌统计赢了，但国家奥林匹克委员会和媒体的纪录，作为衡量成功的奖牌统计。
Olympics Hottest Athletes
奥运会的热门运动员
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